Tattoo Removal (Q-Switch Laser)
Q-Switch laser breaks up tattoo pigment with very short, high-energy pulses; the fragmented pigment is cleared by the body over time. The process is long — many sessions with weeks between them. Not all tattoos respond the same way: black and dark blue respond best while yellow and green can be resistant. Complete removal cannot be guaranteed.
Why it takes so long
The laser fragments the pigment but does not remove it. The fragmented pigment is cleared gradually by the immune system. That biological process takes time.
For this reason 6-8 weeks are left between sessions. Treating more frequently does not speed the result; it only stresses the skin and increases the risk of side effects.
The total number of sessions varies with the tattoo's colour, depth, ink density, age and location. Quoting a definite number at the outset would not be accurate.
Colours and response
Different pigments absorb different wavelengths, and that determines the response directly.
| Colour | Response | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Black | Best | Absorbs a broad range of wavelengths |
| Dark blue | Good | Responds similarly to black |
| Red | Moderate | Requires an appropriate wavelength |
| Green | Resistant | Requires a specific wavelength |
| Yellow | Resistant | Among the hardest to clear |
| White | Unpredictable | Can darken |
| Cover-up tattoo | A long process | Several layers of ink |
Expectations and risks
Complete removal cannot be guaranteed. A faint shadow or a change in colour can remain with some tattoos. Professional tattoos are more resistant than amateur ones because the ink is placed deeper and more densely.
There is a period of blistering, redness and crusting after treatment. Crusts must be allowed to separate on their own; picking them leaves scarring.
The risk of pigment change is higher in darker skin. In addition, if a cover-up tattoo has been done there are several layers of ink beneath and the process is longer. Declare your history.
Frequently asked questions
How many sessions are needed?
Will it be removed completely?
I have a coloured tattoo — does that matter?
Will it scar?
Is it painful?
I have a cover-up tattoo — can it be removed?
Related pages
Medical AestheticsAll non-surgical treatments.Op. Dr. Selman TaşkınPlastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Specialist · Reg. No 150440Surgery & AestheticsSurgical options and decision guides.The information on this page is for general guidance and does not replace an examination. Every patient's anatomy, medical history and expectations differ; suitability can only be determined through examination.
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